Complete list of 15 national parks in Saudi Arabia

Al Hada

Al Qara

Al Soudah

Asir

Farasan Islands

Harrat al-Harrah

Ibex Reserve

Jubail

Mahazat as-Sayd

Majami

Raydah

Saja Um Al-Rimth

Taif

Thumamah

Uruq Bani Ma'arid

Saudi Arabia National Parks

Al Hada is a mountainous area known for its dramatic escarpments and cool climate. The area features a scenic cable car system and offers panoramic views of the surrounding landscape. It serves as a popular recreational destination for both locals and tourists.

Al Qara is known for its unique limestone cave formations and historical significance. The area features a network of naturally air-conditioned caves that have been used by local populations for centuries. The site includes ancient inscriptions and archaeological remains.

Al Soudah is home to Saudi Arabia's highest peak and features stunning mountain landscapes. The park is known for its rich biodiversity and unique flora adapted to high altitudes. It experiences regular fog and has relatively cool temperatures year-round.

Asir National Park encompasses dramatic mountain landscapes and is home to diverse wildlife including baboons and over 300 bird species. The park features dense juniper forests and experiences regular rainfall unlike much of Saudi Arabia. It serves as a major tourist destination with various recreational facilities.

The Farasan Islands comprise an archipelago of coral-formed islands in the Red Sea. The protected area is known for its pristine coral reefs, diverse marine life, and important mangrove ecosystems. It serves as a crucial habitat for endangered dugongs and various species of sea birds.

Harrat al-Harrah is a vast desert reserve characterized by its volcanic fields and unique desert ecosystem. The area serves as a critical habitat for several endangered species including the Arabian oryx and sand gazelles. It features distinctive black volcanic rocks and ancient lava flows.

The Ibex Reserve was established to protect the Nubian ibex and other native wildlife species. The reserve features rugged mountain terrain and deep wadis characteristic of central Saudi Arabia. It plays a crucial role in conservation efforts for endangered Arabian wildlife.

Jubail Marine Wildlife Sanctuary protects important coastal and marine ecosystems in the Arabian Gulf. The sanctuary includes mangrove forests, seagrass beds, and coral reefs. It serves as a critical habitat for numerous marine species and migratory birds.

Mahazat as-Sayd is a fenced protected area dedicated to the conservation of endangered Arabian wildlife. The reserve has successfully reintroduced several species including the Arabian oryx and ostrich. It represents one of the most successful wildlife restoration projects in Saudi Arabia.

Majami Protected Area is characterized by its diverse desert landscape including sand dunes and rocky outcrops. The area serves as an important habitat for desert wildlife and features unique geological formations. It plays a significant role in preserving the natural heritage of central Saudi Arabia.

Raydah is a mountainous protected area featuring steep escarpments and diverse wildlife. The reserve is home to several endangered species including the Arabian leopard and Arabian wolf. Its juniper forests and high altitude ecosystem provide critical habitat for numerous bird species.

Saja Um Al-Rimth is a large desert reserve protecting native flora and fauna of the Arabian Peninsula. The area features rolling sand dunes and gravel plains characteristic of the region. It serves as an important habitat for desert species including gazelles and various reptiles.

Taif National Park is located in the mountainous region of western Saudi Arabia. Known for its pleasant climate and natural beauty, the park features diverse vegetation and wildlife. The area is particularly famous for its rose farms and agricultural terraces.

Thumamah Protected Area is a desert park featuring typical Arabian desert landscape and wildlife. The reserve serves as a recreational area and natural preserve near the capital city. It contains important desert ecosystems and provides habitat for native species including gazelles and desert birds.

Uruq Bani Ma'arid is one of the largest protected areas in Saudi Arabia, featuring spectacular sand dunes and desert landscapes. The reserve is crucial for the conservation of the Arabian oryx and other desert wildlife. It represents a unique ecosystem within the Empty Quarter desert region.