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Complete list of 125 national parks in Germany

Altmühl Valley Nature Park is one of Germany's largest nature parks, featuring the winding Altmühl River, Jurassic limestone formations, and fossil-rich quarries.

Altmühl Valley

Arnsberg Forest Nature Park protects one of the largest contiguous forest areas in North Rhine-Westphalia, with beech and spruce forests, reservoirs, and karst caves in the Sauerland.

Arnsberg Forest

Augsburg Western Woods Nature Park protects extensive mixed forests and heathlands west of Augsburg, with numerous streams and traditional cultural landscapes.

Augsburg Western Woods

Aukrug Nature Park features rolling moraine hills, streams, and traditional farming landscapes in the heart of Schleswig-Holstein, with ancient woodlands and species-rich meadows.

Aukrug

Barnim Nature Park lies northeast of Berlin, featuring glacial lakes, pine and beech forests, and the scenic Finow Canal in a landscape shaped by the last Ice Age.

Barnim

The Bavarian Forest National Park is Germany's first national park, established in 1970. It protects vast areas of mountain forest ecosystems typical of the central European highlands. The park featur

Bavarian Forest

Bavarian Forest Nature Park surrounds the national park of the same name, protecting the largest contiguous forest in Central Europe with mountains, valleys, and traditional glass-making villages.

Bavarian Forest Nature Park

Bavarian Spessart Nature Park encompasses one of the largest contiguous deciduous forest areas in Germany, with ancient oaks, wildcat populations, and scenic Main River valleys.

Bavarian Spessart

Berchtesgaden National Park is the only German national park in the Alps. It features the famous Königssee lake and is dominated by the Watzmann massif, Germany's third-highest mountain. The park prot

Berchtesgaden

Bergisches Land Nature Park features rolling hills, river valleys, and reservoirs east of Cologne, with traditional half-timbered villages and extensive mixed forests.

Bergisches Land

Bergstraße-Odenwald Nature Park spans parts of Hesse, Bavaria and Baden-Württemberg, featuring the forested Odenwald hills, the mild Bergstraße wine region, and the scenic Neckar valley.

Bergstraße-Odenwald

The Black Forest National Park showcases the natural beauty of one of Germany's most famous forest regions. It features dense evergreen forests, mountain lakes, and dramatic peaks. The park is home to

Black Forest

The Bliesgau Biosphere Reserve in southwestern Saarland features rolling orchid meadows, beech forests, and the valley of the Blies River. It is one of the most species-rich landscapes in Germany with

Bliesgau

Bourtanger Moor-Bargerveen is a transboundary nature park shared with the Netherlands, protecting remnants of what was once Europe's largest raised bog.

Bourtanger Moor-Bargerveen

Central/North Black Forest Nature Park is one of Germany's largest nature parks, covering rolling forested hills and traditional timber-frame villages in the heart of the Black Forest.

Central/North Black Forest

Dahme-Heideseen Nature Park protects a lake-rich heathland landscape southeast of Berlin, with over 100 lakes, sandy pine forests, and the scenic Dahme River valley.

Dahme-Heideseen

Diemelsee Nature Park surrounds the Diemelsee reservoir in the Sauerland highlands, featuring beech forests, upland meadows, and cross-border landscapes shared with North Rhine-Westphalia.

Diemelsee

Drömling Nature Park protects a vast lowland moor and wetland complex that was historically drained but has been extensively rewetted for conservation, supporting otters and rare bird species.

Drömling

Düben Heath Nature Park straddles Saxony and Saxony-Anhalt, protecting extensive pine and birch heathlands, wetlands, and the meandering Mulde River in the North German Plain.

Düben Heath

Dümmer Nature Park surrounds the shallow Lake Dümmer, a major waterbird habitat in the North German Plain, with wet meadows and moorland.

Dümmer

Ebbegebirge Nature Park encompasses the Ebbe Mountains in the Sauerland, featuring dense forests, upland meadows, and the large Bigge and Lister reservoirs.

Ebbegebirge

Eichsfeld-Hainich-Werratal Nature Park protects the limestone plateau of Eichsfeld, ancient beech forests of the Hainich ridge, and the scenic Werra River valley in northwestern Thuringia.

Eichsfeld-Hainich-Werratal

Eifel National Park protects a unique landscape of beech forests, wild narcissus meadows, and former military training grounds. The park features numerous rare species and is known for its successful 

Eifel

The Elbe River Landscape is Germany's largest inland biosphere reserve, stretching 400 km along the Elbe River across five federal states. It protects floodplain meadows, riparian forests, and provide

Elbe River Landscape

Elbhöhen-Wendland Nature Park features the scenic Elbe River bluffs and the traditional Wendland region with its distinctive round villages and extensive forests.

Elbhöhen-Wendland

Elm-Lappwald Nature Park protects forested limestone ridges, mineral springs, and the scenic Schöningen area with its ancient hunting grounds in eastern Lower Saxony.

Elm-Lappwald

Feldberg Lake District Nature Park features crystal-clear glacial lakes, ancient beech forests, and the Feldberg Seenlandschaft, one of the most pristine freshwater landscapes in northern Germany.

Feldberg Lake District

Fichtel Mountains Nature Park covers a horseshoe-shaped granite mountain range with dense spruce forests, high moors, and the source of four major rivers.

Fichtel Mountains

Fläming Nature Park features the gently rolling Fläming ridge with mixed forests, medieval fieldstone churches, and the famous Fläming-Skate — one of Europe's longest inline skating routes.

Fläming

Franconian Forest Nature Park features dense mixed forests, mountain meadows, and slate-roofed villages in the highlands of Upper Franconia near the Thuringian border.

Franconian Forest

Franconian Heights Nature Park features gently rolling farmland, fish ponds, and castle-topped hills in the heart of Middle Franconia.

Franconian Heights

Franconian Switzerland-Veldenstein Forest Nature Park features dramatic karst landscapes with over 1,000 caves, rocky pinnacles, and one of Europe's highest densities of medieval castles.

Franconian Switzerland-Veldenstein Forest

German-Luxembourg Nature Park is a transboundary park shared with Luxembourg, featuring the scenic Sauer and Our river valleys with dramatic rock formations and dense forests.

German-Luxembourg

Habichtswald Nature Park features basalt peaks, beech forests, and the famous Bergpark Wilhelmshöhe with its monumental water features near the city of Kassel.

Habichtswald

Hainich National Park protects one of the largest continuous deciduous forests in Germany. It features ancient beech forests that are part of the UNESCO World Heritage. The park is known for its uniqu

Hainich

The Hamburg Wadden Sea National Park protects part of the largest unbroken system of intertidal sand and mud flats in the world. It is an important stopover for migratory birds and features unique coa

Hamburg Wadden Sea

Harz National Park encompasses the highest mountains in northern Germany, including the Brocken peak. It protects extensive spruce and beech forests, highland moors, and mountain streams. The park is 

Harz

The Lower Saxon portion of the Harz Nature Park encompasses the western Harz mountains with deep valleys, ore mining heritage, UNESCO-listed historic towns, and highland moors.

Harz Lower Saxony

Harz Nature Park surrounds the Harz National Park, encompassing the broader Harz mountain range with its mining heritage, deep valleys, reservoir lakes, and the famous narrow-gauge steam railway.

Harz Nature Park

Haßberge Nature Park features a wooded ridge with remnant dry grasslands, orchid-rich meadows, and well-preserved medieval towns in Lower Franconia.

Haßberge

Hessian Rhön Nature Park covers the Hessian part of the Rhön Mountains, featuring high moors, basalt peaks, and expansive grasslands known as the "Land of Open Distances."

Hessian Rhön

Hessian Spessart Nature Park encompasses the Hessian part of the Spessart forest, one of Germany's largest contiguous hardwood forest areas with ancient oaks and beeches.

Hessian Spessart

High Fläming Nature Park features the rolling moraine hills of the Fläming ridge, with mixed forests, medieval fieldstone churches, and the Plane River valley southwest of Berlin.

High Fläming

High Vogelsberg Nature Park protects Europe's largest contiguous basalt massif, featuring upland meadows, beech forests, and numerous springs and streams.

High Vogelsberg

Hirschwald Nature Park protects extensive forests and the Lauterach valley in the Upper Palatinate, featuring species-rich grasslands and traditional cultural landscapes.

Hirschwald

Hohe Mark Nature Park lies at the transition from the Münsterland plain to the lower Rhine region, featuring forests, heathlands, and the scenic Haard hills.

Hohe Mark

Hohes Venn-Eifel is a transboundary nature park shared with Belgium, featuring the High Fens raised bogs, volcanic maar lakes, and the dramatic Eifel mountain landscapes.

Hohes Venn-Eifel

Holstein Switzerland Nature Park is named for its unusually hilly terrain formed by Ice Age glaciers, featuring deep lakes, beech forests, and the scenic Plöner See lake district.

Holstein Switzerland

Homert Nature Park protects forested hills and valleys in the eastern Sauerland, with extensive spruce and beech forests, small rivers, and traditional rural villages.

Homert

Hunsrück-Hochwald National Park is Germany's newest national park, protecting ancient beech forests and Celtic cultural heritage. The park features extensive hiking trails and is known for its bog eco

Hunsrück-Hochwald

Germany National Parks

Saxon Switzerland National Park is known for its distinctive sandstone rock formations and deep valleys. The park features over 700 summits for rock climbing and extensive hiking trails. The landscape

The Lower Saxon Wadden Sea National Park is a UNESCO World Heritage site featuring vast tidal flats, salt marshes, and barrier islands. It provides crucial habitat for millions of migratory birds and 

The Schleswig-Holstein Wadden Sea National Park is part of the largest unbroken system of intertidal sand and mud flats in the world. It is crucial for the conservation of numerous species of seals an

Jasmund National Park is famous for its dramatic chalk cliffs rising above the Baltic Sea. It protects ancient beech forests that are part of the UNESCO World Heritage. The park features the iconic Kö

This national park features a unique coastal landscape of peninsulas, islands, and lagoons along the Baltic Sea. It is famous for its high cliffs, ancient forests, and extensive reed beds. The park pr

National Parks in Germany

Frequently Asked Questions

Top 10 Parks in Germany

Saxon Switzerland

Berchtesgaden

Lower Saxon Wadden Sea

Black Forest

Schleswig-Holstein Wadden Sea

Jasmund

Hamburg Wadden Sea

Harz

Western Pomerania Lagoon Area

Bavarian Forest

Top Parks by Category

Top 10 Parks for Uniqueness in Germany

Jasmund

Hamburg Wadden Sea

Lower Saxon Wadden Sea

Schleswig-Holstein Wadden Sea

Saxon Switzerland

Berchtesgaden

Black Forest

Hainich

Western Pomerania Lagoon Area

Müritz

All Parks (125)

Saxon Switzerland

Berchtesgaden

Lower Saxon Wadden Sea

Black Forest

Schleswig-Holstein Wadden Sea

Jasmund

Hamburg Wadden Sea

Harz

Western Pomerania Lagoon Area

All Parks A–Z