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Complete list of 30 national parks in Iran

Bakhtegan

Bamou

Bojagh

Dena

Geno

Golestan

Kavir

Khabr

Khajir

Khar Turan

Khoshyeilagh

Kolah Ghazi

Lavardin

Mahdishahr

Nayband

Parvar

Qamishloo

Sarigol

Shahzand

Sorkheh Hesar

Tandis

Tandooreh

Tang-e-Bostanak

Tang-e Sayad

Turan

Urumiyeh

Varjin

Yasuj

Iran National Parks

Abr Forest is a unique cloud forest ecosystem in northern Iran. The forest is often shrouded in a sea of clouds, creating a mystical atmosphere. It features diverse flora including beech, oak and maple trees, along with various wildlife species.

Bakhtegan National Park is centered around Lake Bakhtegan, one of Iran's largest lakes. The park is an important habitat for migratory birds and features diverse wildlife. The area includes both wetland and desert ecosystems.

Bamou National Park features diverse mountainous terrain and rich biodiversity. The park is home to several endangered species including Persian leopards and wild sheep. Its varied landscape includes steppes, forests, and rocky outcrops.

Bojagh National Park is a coastal wetland area along the Caspian Sea. It serves as an important stopover for migratory birds and features unique coastal ecosystems. The park includes both marine and terrestrial environments with diverse wildlife.

Dena Protected Area encompasses part of the Zagros Mountains range. It features high peaks, deep valleys, and diverse flora and fauna. The area is known for its oak forests and numerous springs and rivers.

Geno Protected Area is centered around Mount Geno, featuring unique geological formations. The area contains hot springs and diverse subtropical vegetation. It serves as habitat for various species adapted to its arid climate.

Golestan National Park is Iran's oldest national park and a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve. It contains diverse ecosystems ranging from temperate broadleaf forests to steppes. The park is home to numerous species including Persian leopards, brown bears, and wolves.

Kavir National Park is one of Iran's largest protected areas, featuring desert and semi-desert ecosystems. The park contains salt flats, sand dunes, and scattered mountains. It provides habitat for desert-adapted species including Persian onagers and gazelles.

Khabr National Park features mountainous terrain with diverse vegetation zones. The park contains both Mediterranean and Iranian-Turanian flora species. It serves as an important wildlife corridor in southeastern Iran.

Khajir National Park is located in the southern Alborz mountain range. The park features diverse topography including mountains, valleys, and rivers. It provides important habitat for various mammals and birds native to the region.

Khar Turan is Iran's second largest protected area and a vital habitat for the Asiatic cheetah. The area consists of arid and semi-arid steppe landscapes with a rich diversity of wildlife. It serves as an important refuge for rare species including Persian onager, gazelle, and various bird species.

Khoshyeilagh is a mountainous protected area known for its diverse ecosystem and wildlife. The region features steep valleys, rolling hills, and varied vegetation zones. It provides habitat for species such as wild sheep, leopard, and various birds of prey.

Kolah Ghazi National Park is characterized by its semi-desert landscape and mountain ranges. The park is home to diverse wildlife including Persian gazelle and wild sheep. Its proximity to Isfahan makes it an important recreational area for urban residents.

Lar Protected Area is centered around the Lar Dam and its reservoir. The area features beautiful mountain landscapes and is popular for hiking and fishing. It serves as an important water source for Tehran and provides habitat for various mountain wildlife species.

Lavardin Protected Area is known for its diverse landscape including mountains and plains. The area supports various wildlife species and serves as an important ecological corridor. It features unique geological formations and traditional pastoral landscapes.

Mahdishahr Protected Area encompasses mountainous terrain and high-altitude grasslands. The region is important for its population of wild sheep and goats. It features dramatic landscapes and serves as a watershed protection area.

Nayband Protected Area is characterized by its desert and mountain landscapes. The area is home to several endangered species including the Persian leopard. It features unique desert ecosystems and traditional desert architecture.

Parvar Protected Area is known for its rich biodiversity and mountain ecosystems. The area supports significant populations of wild sheep and Persian leopard. It features dramatic mountain landscapes and traditional pastoral communities.

Qamishloo National Park features diverse landscapes including steppes and mountains. The park is an important habitat for Persian wild goat and leopard. It contains significant archaeological sites and traditional pastoral landscapes.

Sarigol National Park is known for its steppe ecosystem and rolling hills. The park provides crucial habitat for Persian leopard and wild sheep. It features diverse plant communities and spectacular spring wildflower displays.

Shahzand Protected Area is situated in the Markazi Province of Iran. The area encompasses mountainous terrain and diverse ecosystems. It serves as an important wildlife corridor and hosts several endangered species native to the region.

Sorkheh Hesar National Park is located in the eastern part of Tehran Province. The park features rolling hills, diverse flora, and serves as a natural habitat for various wildlife species. It plays a crucial role in maintaining the ecological balance of the region and provides recreational opportunities for visitors.

Tandis Protected Area is situated in the Mazandaran Province of Iran. The area encompasses diverse ecological zones including forest and mountain habitats. It plays a significant role in preserving local wildlife and maintaining biodiversity in the region.

Tandooreh National Park is a mountainous protected area in northeastern Iran. The park is known for its diverse wildlife including Persian leopards and wild sheep. Its varied landscape includes deep valleys, rocky outcrops, and rich alpine meadows.

Tang-e-Bostanak Protected Area is located in Fars Province featuring unique geological formations and diverse ecosystems. The area is characterized by its dramatic gorges and varied wildlife. It serves as an important ecological corridor in the region.

Tang-e Sayad is a protected area known for its dramatic landscapes and rich biodiversity. The area features steep valleys and diverse vegetation zones. It serves as a crucial habitat for various wildlife species and plays an important role in local ecosystem conservation.

Turan Protected Area is one of Iran's largest wildlife refuges located in Semnan Province. The area contains diverse landscapes including desert, semi-desert, and steppe ecosystems. It is home to several endangered species including the Asiatic cheetah and Persian onager.

Urumiyeh National Park is located near Lake Urmia in northwestern Iran. The park features diverse landscapes including islands and wetland areas. It serves as an important habitat for migratory birds and various wildlife species native to the region.

Varjin Protected Area is located in the mountainous region of Tehran Province. The area features diverse vegetation zones and serves as a crucial wildlife corridor. It plays an important role in preserving local ecosystems and maintaining biodiversity in the region.

Yasuj Protected Area is located in the Zagros Mountains region of Iran, known for its diverse flora and fauna. The area features dense oak forests, mountain streams, and dramatic limestone formations. The protected area serves as an important habitat for various species including Persian leopards, brown bears, and wild goats.