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Mashpee

United States, Massachusetts

Mashpee

LocationUnited States, Massachusetts
RegionMassachusetts
TypeNational Wildlife Refuge
Coordinates41.5833°, -70.4833°
Established1995
Area2.39
Nearest CityMashpee (5 mi)
Major CityBoston (70 mi)
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About Mashpee

Mashpee National Wildlife Refuge encompasses 5,871 acres of pine barrens, wetlands, and coastal habitats on Cape Cod, protecting globally rare ecosystems and critical wildlife habitat.

Wildlife Ecosystems

The refuge protects habitat for rare species including New England cottontail rabbits, eastern box turtles, and numerous bird species. The diverse habitats support exceptional biodiversity.

Flora Ecosystems

The refuge protects globally rare pine barrens habitat with pitch pine and scrub oak. Atlantic white cedar swamps, freshwater wetlands, and coastal habitats add diversity.

Geology

The refuge occupies glacial outwash deposits typical of Cape Cod, with sandy soils supporting the characteristic vegetation.

Climate And Weather

The Cape Cod location produces moderate maritime climate with cool summers and mild winters.

Human History

The Mashpee Wampanoag Tribe has inhabited this region for thousands of years. The tribe maintains a sovereign presence adjacent to refuge lands.

Park History

The refuge was established to protect critical habitat on Cape Cod. Land acquisition continues as opportunities arise.

Major Trails And Attractions

The South Mashpee Pine Barrens trail explores the rare habitat. Wildlife observation opportunities are excellent. The refuge provides wilderness character rare on Cape Cod.

Visitor Facilities And Travel

Limited parking at trailheads. No developed facilities. The refuge is accessible via Route 28 and local roads in Mashpee.

Conservation And Sustainability

Habitat management including prescribed fire maintains the pine barrens. Climate adaptation planning addresses projected vegetation changes.

Visitor Reviews

International Parks
January 23, 2026

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Planning Your Visit

Location

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Frequently Asked Questions

Where is Mashpee located?

Mashpee is located in Massachusetts, United States at coordinates 41.5833, -70.4833.

How do I get to Mashpee?

To get to Mashpee, the nearest city is Mashpee (5 mi), and the nearest major city is Boston (70 mi).

How large is Mashpee?

Mashpee covers approximately 2.39 square kilometers (1 square miles).

When was Mashpee established?

Mashpee was established in 1995.

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