Woody Island
United States, Alaska
About Woody Island
Woody Island State Recreation Site encompasses a small island in Chiniak Bay near the city of Kodiak. The 60-acre site provides camping and recreation opportunities accessible only by boat, offering a taste of island adventure within sight of Kodiak's developed areas. The recreation site serves those seeking primitive island camping and exploration without venturing far from services.
Wildlife Ecosystems
The island and surrounding waters support diverse wildlife including sea otters, harbor seals, and visiting whales. Bald eagles nest in tall spruce trees and patrol the shoreline. Seabirds including puffins and murres may be seen on surrounding waters. Kodiak brown bears do not typically visit the small island, making it a rare bear-free camping option.
Flora Ecosystems
Sitka spruce forest covers much of the island, with open meadows and coastal vegetation along the shores. The understory includes typical Southeast Alaska plants adapted to the maritime climate. Coastal wildflowers bloom through the short summer, and berries ripen in late summer.
Geology
Woody Island is composed of the same accreted oceanic rocks that form Kodiak Island, modified by the 1964 earthquake that uplift portions of the coastline. The island displays classic fjord-coast geology with rocky shores, small beaches, and forested uplands. Marine erosion continues to shape the coastline.
Climate And Weather
Kodiak's maritime climate brings mild temperatures and abundant moisture. Summer temperatures rarely exceed 65°F while winters stay relatively mild, rarely dropping below 20°F. Fog, rain, and wind are common, with occasional clear days offering spectacular views across Chiniak Bay.
Human History
Alutiiq peoples utilized Woody Island for centuries as part of their seasonal rounds through the Kodiak archipelago. Russian colonization established settlements and introduced cattle ranching to nearby islands. The island later served various industrial uses before becoming a recreation area.
Park History
Woody Island State Recreation Site was established to provide accessible island camping and day use within easy reach of Kodiak. The site offers a unique experience—primitive island camping where brown bears are not a concern. It serves adventurous visitors seeking to experience Kodiak's island character without extensive marine travel.
Major Trails And Attractions
Island exploration on foot is the primary activity, with trails through forest and along beaches. The marine setting provides wildlife viewing for sea otters, seals, eagles, and seabirds. Kayaking and beach camping offer quintessential Kodiak experiences. Historic Russian-era artifacts and remnants add cultural interest.
Visitor Facilities And Travel
The recreation site offers primitive camping facilities accessible only by boat. Water taxi service operates from Kodiak, or visitors can travel by private or chartered vessel. The island has no developed water supply, so all supplies must be brought in. Kodiak provides full services and is reached by jet aircraft or Alaska Marine Highway.
Conservation And Sustainability
The boat-access-only requirement naturally limits visitation and impacts. Pack-in, pack-out principles are essential on the small island. The site preserves a representative Kodiak Island ecosystem while allowing public access and primitive camping opportunities.