The park is home to diverse wildlife including rare species like clouded leopard, hoolock gibbon, and Phayre's leaf monkey. Over 150 bird species inhabit the park, including the rare Mrs. Hume's pheasant and Blyth's tragopan. The park also supports populations of barking deer, serow, and various species of primates.
Murlen National Park hosts dense tropical and semi-evergreen forests with over 380 plant species. The vegetation includes valuable timber species like teak and gurjan, along with numerous medicinal plants. The park is notable for its orchids, with over 35 species documented. The forest canopy reaches heights of 40 meters in some areas.
The park is characterized by steep mountainous terrain with elevations ranging from 400 to 1,900 meters above sea level. The landscape features limestone formations, deep gorges, and numerous caves. The soil is primarily lateritic and supports rich forest growth. The park's varied topography creates diverse microclimates that contribute to its ecological significance.
Established in 1991, Murlen National Park was created to protect the region's unique biodiversity and tropical forests. The park gets its name from a village within its boundaries and has deep cultural significance for the local Mizo people. The area has historically served as a crucial wildlife corridor between India and Myanmar.
Murlen is often called the 'Land of Blue Mountains' due to its stunning vistas. The park features unique 'sky islands' - isolated mountaintop ecosystems with distinct biodiversity. The Khawnglung Wildlife Sanctuary nearby adds to the conservation value. Traditional villages within and around the park offer insights into local Mizo culture and customs.
Murlen National Park experiences a moderate subtropical climate typical of northeastern India. Annual rainfall averages 2,000-3,000mm, with the heaviest precipitation occurring during the monsoon season from June to September. Winter temperatures range from 11-20°C while summers are warm with temperatures between 20-30°C. The best time to visit is from October to March when the weather is pleasant and dry.
India
23.6330°, 93.2830°
1991
100
Murlen National Park is characterized by dense tropical forests and steep terrain. The park is known for its rich biodiversity and is often compared to the Amazon rainforest. It harbors numerous rare species of plants and animals including clouded leopards and hoolock gibbons.