Portage Cove
United States, Alaska
Portage Cove
About Portage Cove
Portage Cove State Recreation Site provides coastal camping near Haines in the northern reaches of Southeast Alaska. The 8-acre site offers tent camping on a scenic beach with views across Lynn Canal to the Chilkat Mountains. The recreation site serves visitors seeking an accessible coastal camping experience near Haines.
Wildlife Ecosystems
Lynn Canal supports diverse marine life including humpback and orca whales, harbor seals, Steller sea lions, and sea otters. Bald eagles are abundant along the shoreline. Black bears and moose may be encountered near the site. The nearshore waters support salmon runs that draw marine mammals and fishing birds.
Flora Ecosystems
Coastal vegetation includes Sitka spruce and western hemlock in the forested areas, with beach plants adapted to salt spray along the shore. The understory features devil's club, salmonberry, and various ferns typical of Southeast Alaska. Kelp and other marine algae mark the tidal zone.
Geology
Lynn Canal is a deep glacially-carved fjord that penetrates far into the Coast Mountains. The surrounding peaks expose metamorphic and granitic rocks uplifted along the active plate boundary between the Pacific and North American plates. Glaciers are visible on the surrounding peaks, and active earthquake faults cross the region.
Climate And Weather
Haines experiences a transition between the mild maritime climate of Southeast Alaska and the harsher continental climate of the interior. Summer temperatures reach the 50s-60s°F while winters can bring cold snaps. Annual precipitation is moderate by Southeast standards, around 50 inches.
Human History
Tlingit peoples have inhabited the Lynn Canal region for thousands of years, with the area serving as a gateway between coastal and interior territories. The town of Haines developed around a Presbyterian mission and Army post in the late 1800s. The Alaska Marine Highway and Haines Highway maintain the community's role as a transportation hub.
Park History
Portage Cove State Recreation Site was developed to provide beachfront camping access near Haines. The site offers visitors a scenic coastal experience within walking distance of town. It serves independent travelers seeking a tent camping option with natural beauty and marine access.
Major Trails And Attractions
Beach camping with Lynn Canal views is the primary attraction. Whale watching opportunities are excellent during summer months. The site provides convenient access to kayaking and marine exploration. Proximity to Haines allows easy access to town services and attractions including the famous bald eagle preserve.
Visitor Facilities And Travel
The recreation site offers tent camping, vault toilets, and beach access. Located at the edge of Haines, it is accessible by foot or local roads. Haines is served by the Alaska Marine Highway and provides full services. The site operates primarily from May through September.
Conservation And Sustainability
The compact site provides beach access while minimizing impacts to the coastal environment. Leave-no-trace practices are emphasized for tent camping. The site's location near town allows visitors to experience coastal camping while supporting the local tourism economy.