The park supports a diverse wildlife population including moose, roe deer, and various forest-dwelling birds such as the black woodpecker and capercaillie. Predators like lynx and wolves occasionally pass through the area. The old-growth forest provides essential habitat for numerous rare insects and invertebrates that depend on dead wood and mature trees.
Tiveden features an old-growth boreal forest dominated by pine and spruce trees, many of which are several hundred years old. The forest floor is carpeted with mosses, lichens, and blueberry bushes. In more fertile areas, deciduous trees such as birch, aspen, and rowan can be found. The park also harbors rare species of fungi and lichens that thrive in its undisturbed forest environment.
The park's dramatic landscape was shaped by the last ice age, resulting in distinctive granite formations, massive boulders, and deep crevices. The bedrock consists primarily of ancient granite, approximately 1.7 billion years old. Glacial activity created the characteristic rounded rocks and numerous crevice valleys, locally known as 'sprickdalar,' that define Tiveden's rugged terrain.
Tiveden has a rich cultural history dating back to medieval times when it served as a natural boundary between two ancient Swedish kingdoms: Svealand and Götaland. The dense forest was long considered impenetrable and was associated with outlaws and mythological creatures in Norse folklore. The area was officially designated as a national park in 1983, preserving its primitive forest character and historical significance.
Tiveden's most striking features include the Stenkälla giant boulders, the pristine Lake Stora Trehörningen, and the extensive network of hiking trails including the challenging Tivedsleden trail. The park's ancient rock formations create natural labyrinths and viewpoints, while its pristine lakes offer excellent opportunities for swimming and canoeing during summer months.
Tiveden experiences a typical Nordic climate with distinct seasonal variations. Summers are mild with temperatures ranging from 15-25°C (59-77°F), while winters are cold with temperatures often dropping below freezing. The park receives significant rainfall throughout the year, with slightly higher precipitation in late summer and autumn. Snow typically covers the ground from December through March, creating excellent conditions for winter activities.
Sweden
58.7170°, 14.6330°
1983
13.5
Tiveden is characterized by its ancient forest and dramatic boulder-strewn landscape formed during the last ice age. The park features pristine wilderness with moss-covered stones, clear lakes, and old-growth pine forests. It offers excellent hiking opportunities through its rugged terrain.