Campos del Tuyú

Campos del Tuyú is renowned for protecting the endangered pampas deer (Ozotoceros bezoarticus), with one of the last remaining populations in Argentina. The park also hosts diverse bird species, including migratory shorebirds, as well as capybaras, plains vizcachas, and various reptile species.

The park's vegetation consists primarily of pampas grasslands, featuring various native grass species such as Spartina densiflora and Cortaderia selloana. Coastal areas support salt-tolerant plants, while inland sections contain patches of native woodland and xerophytic species adapted to local conditions.

The park is situated in the Pampas region, characterized by flat grasslands and coastal areas along the Río de la Plata estuary. The landscape features extensive marshlands, tidal creeks, and coastal plains formed by sedimentary processes and tidal influences.

Campos del Tuyú experiences a temperate climate with warm summers and mild winters. Average temperatures range from 8°C in winter to 23°C in summer, with annual rainfall of approximately 1000mm distributed throughout the year. The region is characterized by strong southeastern winds known locally as 'sudestadas' that influence the coastal dynamics.

Established as a national park in 2009, Campos del Tuyú was previously a private reserve managed by Fundación Vida Silvestre Argentina since 1979. The area has historical significance for its gaucho culture and traditional cattle ranching practices that shaped the landscape over centuries.

The park's most distinctive feature is its role as a crucial sanctuary for the pampas deer. Its location at the intersection of grassland and coastal ecosystems creates unique habitats, while the traditional gaucho culture and historical ranching practices add cultural significance to the protected area.