
Reid Lake
Canada
About Reid Lake
Reid Lake Territorial Park is a popular recreation destination located in the southern Yukon, approximately 80 kilometers southeast of Whitehorse. The park encompasses Reid Lake and surrounding boreal forest, offering a natural setting for camping, swimming, and outdoor recreation. The lake's clear waters and sandy beach make it a favorite summer destination for Yukon families seeking warm-water swimming.
Wildlife Ecosystems
The park supports diverse wildlife typical of the southern Yukon's boreal forest. Moose are commonly spotted, particularly in wetland areas and along the lakeshore. Black bears inhabit the forests and occasionally pass through the park. Red squirrels and chipmunks are abundant. The lake supports fish populations including lake trout and northern pike. Birdlife is diverse, with common species including gray jays, boreal chickadees, and various woodpeckers.
Flora Ecosystems
Reid Lake Territorial Park features typical boreal forest vegetation. White spruce dominates the forest canopy, mixed with trembling aspen and lodgepole pine. The understory includes shrubs like Labrador tea, blueberry, and buffaloberry. The forest floor features extensive moss cover and lichens. Wildflowers including fireweed, lupine, and various asters provide color during the brief summer growing season.
Geology
The park's landscape has been shaped by both ancient geological processes and recent glaciation. During the last ice age, glaciers covered the region, scouring bedrock and creating the current topography. Reid Lake occupies a depression carved by glacial ice. The sandy beach results from sorted glacial sediments deposited in specific conditions during or after glaciation.
Climate And Weather
The park experiences a subarctic continental climate with extreme temperature variations. Winters are long and cold, with temperatures regularly dropping below -30°C. Summer is brief but can be surprisingly warm, with July temperatures sometimes exceeding 25°C. Annual precipitation is relatively low, around 300mm. Long summer days provide extended daylight, with near 24-hour daylight at the summer solstice.
Human History
The Reid Lake area has been part of the traditional territory of Southern Tutchone peoples for thousands of years. The Klondike Gold Rush of 1896-1899 transformed the entire Yukon. The Alaska Highway's construction during World War II brought further development. Reid Lake's development as a park responded to local needs for accessible outdoor recreation.
Park History
Reid Lake Territorial Park was established to provide camping and recreation opportunities for Yukon residents and visitors. Over the decades, the park has been improved and expanded to meet growing demand. The park has become particularly popular for its swimming beach. Management has focused on balancing recreation use with environmental protection.
Major Trails And Attractions
The park's main attraction is the sandy beach along Reid Lake, offering swimming in relatively warm waters during summer months. The beach area includes a designated swimming section, picnic facilities, and a playground. A network of easy walking trails winds through the forest. The lake provides fishing opportunities for lake trout and northern pike.
Visitor Facilities And Travel
Reid Lake Territorial Park is accessed via the South Klondike Highway and a short access road, located approximately 80 kilometers southeast of Whitehorse. The park offers a well-developed campground with over 40 campsites. Modern facilities include flush toilets, showers, and a comfort station. The park operates seasonally, generally from mid-May through early September.
Conservation And Sustainability
Yukon Parks manages Reid Lake with focus on maintaining healthy ecosystems while providing quality recreation. Bear-proof garbage containers help prevent human-wildlife conflicts. The park implements strict campfire regulations to prevent wildfires. Water quality monitoring ensures the lake remains safe for swimming and supports healthy fish populations.